Here's a Big Ass List of Independent Studies Proving That Vaping is Less Harmful Than Smoking

This should come in handy the next time that you’re arguing with that stupid friend on Facebook who thinks that you’ll die from popcorn lung or formaldehyde or whatever.

Courtesy of some random dude on Reddit, here my attempt to awkwardly copy/paste from a spreadsheet the most exhaustive list available of independent studies proving that vaping is less harmful than smoking (get the spreadsheet on Google Docs):

“Smoking revolution”: a content analysis of electronic cigarette retail websites

Grana R.A., Ling P.M.

Am J Prev Med.2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379713006934

A longitudinal study of electronic cigarette users

Etter J., Bullen C.

Addictive Behaviors2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460313003304

A review of the current geographic distribution of and debate surrounding electronic cigarette clean air regulations in the United States

Kadowaki J. et al

Health Place2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829214001646

A systematic review of health effects of electronic cigarettes

Pisinger C., Døssing M.

Prev Med2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091743514003739

Achieving appropriate regulations for electronic cigarettesSaitta D. et alTher Adv Chronic Dis.2014http://taj.sagepub.com/content/5/2/50

Acute effects of electronic and tobacco cigarette smoking on complete blood count

Flouris A.D. et al.

Food and Chemical Toxicology

2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691512005030

Acute effects of using an electronic nicotine-delivery device (electronic cigarette) on myocardial function: comparison with the effects of regular cigarettes

Farsalinos K.E. et al

BMC Cardiovasc Disord.2014http://bmccardiovascdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2261-14-78

Adolescent Males’ Awareness of and Willingness to Try Electronic CigarettesPepper J.K. et alJournal of Adolescent Health2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X12004090

Adverse Effects of e-Cigarette ExposuresCantrell F.L.Journal of Community Health2014http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10900-013-9807-5

Analysis of electronic cigarette cartridges, refill solutions, and smoke for nicotine and nicotine related impurities

Trehy M.L. et al

Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies

2011http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10826076.2011.572213

Are e-cigarettes a gateway to smoking or a pathway to quitting?Alawsi F. et alBr Dent J.2015http://www.nature.com/bdj/journal/v219/n3/full/sj.bdj.2015.591.html

Are E-cigarettes a safe and good alternative to cigarette smoking?Oren R. et al

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.12609/abstract

Are Metals Emitted from Electronic Cigarettes a Reason for Health Concern? A Risk-Assessment Analysis of Currently Available Literature

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health

2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/5/5215

Awareness and Ever Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among U.S. Adults, 2010–2011King B.A.et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/9/1623

Carbonyl compounds generated from electronic cigarettesBekki K. et al

Int J Environ Res Public Health

2014http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/11/11192

Chemical evaluation of electronic cigarettesCheng T.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii11

Chronic Idiopathic Neutrophilia in A Smoker, Relieved after Smoking Cessation with the Use of Electronic Cigarette: a Case Report

Farsalinos K.E., Romagna G.

Clin Med Insights Case Rep.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3571762/

Clinical laboratory assessment of the abuse liability of an electronic cigarette

Vansickel A.R. et al

Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03791.x/abstract

Commentary on Wagener et al. (2012): Electronic cigarettes – the Holy Grail of nicotine replacement?

Etter J.Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03909.x/abstract

Comparison of electronic cigarette refill fluid cytotoxicity using embryonic and adult modelsBahl V. et alReproductive Toxicology2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890623812002833

Comparison of the effects of e-cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke on indoor air quality

McAuley T.R. et al

Inhalation Toxicology: International Forum for Respiratory Research

2012http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/08958378.2012.724728

Connections of nicotine to cancerGrando S.A.Nature Reviews Cancer2014http://www.nature.com/nrc/journal/v14/n6/full/nrc3725.html

Conventional and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have different smoking characteristics

Trtchounian A. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2010http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/12/9/905

Counseling Patients on the Use of Electronic CigarettesEbbert J.O. et alMayo Clinic Proceedings2014http://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196%2814%2900989-6/abstract

Determination of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in replacement liquids of electronic cigarettes by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Kim H., Shin H.Journal of Chromatography A2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021967313005001

Development of an in vitro cytotoxicity model for aerosol exposure using 3D reconstructed human airway tissue; application for assessment of e-cigarette aerosol

Neilson L. et alToxicology in Vitro2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887233315001228

Do electronic cigarettes impart a lower potential disease burden than conventional tobacco cigarettes? Review on E-cigarette vapor versus tobacco smoke.

Oh A., Kacker A.

Laryngoscope2014http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lary.24750/abstract

E-cigarettes and cardiovascular risk: beyond science and mysticismLippi G. et alSemin Thromb Hemost.2014https://www.thieme-connect.com/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1363468

E-cigarettes generate high levels of aldehydes only in ‘dry puff’ conditions

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.12942/abstract

E-cigarettes need to be tested for safety under realistic conditions

Bates C.D., Farsalinos K.E.

Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.13028/full

E-Cigarettes: A Rapidly Growing Internet PhenomenonYamin C.K. et alAnnals Of Internal Medicine2010http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleid=746383

E-cigarettes: an evidence update. A report commissioned by Public Health EnglandMcNeill et alPublic Health England2015

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/457102/Ecigarettes_an_evidence_update_A_report_commissioned_by_Public_Health_England_FINAL.pdf

E-cigarettes: Considerations for the otolaryngologist

Biyani S., Derkay C.S.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.

2015http://www.ijporlonline.com/article/S0165-5876(15)00191-3/abstract

E-Cigarettes: Prevalence and Attitudes in Great Britain

Dockrell M. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/10/1737

E-cigarettes: Safe to recommend to patients?Jerry J.M. et alCleve Clin J Med.2015http://www.ccjm.org/index.php?id=107953&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=419977

E-Cigarettes. A Scientific ReviewGrana R. et alCirculation2014http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/129/19/1972

Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-Cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: a prospective 6-month pilot study

Polosa R. et alBMC Public Health2011http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/786

Effects of active and passive electronic and tobacco cigarette smoking on lung functionChorti M. et alToxicology Letters2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378427412003529

Effects of electronic cigarette smoking on human health

Meo S.A., Al Asiri S.A.

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences

2014http://www.europeanreview.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/3315-3319.pdf

Efficacy of electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation

Orr K.K., Asal N.J.

Ann Pharmacother.2014http://aop.sagepub.com/content/48/11/1502

Electronic cigarette aerosol particle size distribution measurements

Ingebrethsen B. J. et al

Inhalation Toxicology: International Forum for Respiratory Research

2012http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/08958378.2012.744781

Electronic Cigarette Use Among Adults: United States, 2014

Shoenborn et al.

NCHS Data Brief2015http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db217.pdf

Electronic cigarette use among Korean adolescents: a cross-sectional study of market penetration, dual use, and relationship to quit attempts and former smoking

Lee S. et alJ Adolesc Health2014http://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(13)00748-9/abstract

Electronic Cigarette Use and Exposure in the Pediatric Population

Collaco J.M. et al

JAMA Pediatr.2015http://archpedi.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2085668

Electronic cigarette–a safe substitute for tobacco cigarette or a new threat?

Kośmider L. et al

Przegl Lek2012http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23421096

Electronic cigarette: a possible substitute for cigarette dependence

Caponnetto P. et al

Monaldi Arch Chest Dis.2013http://monaldi.pagepress.org/index.php/macd/article/view/104

Electronic cigarette: users profile, utilization, satisfaction and perceived efficacy

Etter J., Bullen C.

Addiction2011http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03505.x/abstract

Electronic Cigarettes – A Narrative Review for Clinicians

Orellana-Barrios M.A. et al

Am J Med2015http://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(15)00165-5/abstract

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs): views of aficionados and clinical/public health perspectivesFoulds J. et al

International Journal of Clinical Practice

2011http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02751.x/abstract

Electronic cigarettes and nicotine clinical pharmacology

Schroeder M.J, Hoffman A.C.

Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii30

Electronic Cigarettes and Vaping: A New Challenge in Clinical Medicine and Public Health. A Literature Review

Palazzolo D.L.Front Public Health2013http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2013.00056/abstract

Electronic cigarettes are poorly labelled and under-regulatedNew Scientist2010http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407910630199

Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: A step forward or a repeat of past mistakes?

Cahn Z., Siegel M.

Journal of Public Health Policy

2011http://www.jstor.org/stable/20868783

Electronic Cigarettes As a Smoking-Cessation Tool : Results from an Online Survey

Siegel M.B. et al

American Journal of Preventive Medicine

2011http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379710007920

Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation and reduction

McRobbie H. et al

Cochrane Database Syst Rev.

2014http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub2/abstract

Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: a randomised controlled trialBullen C. et alThe Lancet2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673613618425

Electronic cigarettes induce DNA strand breaks and cell death independently of nicotine in cell lines

Yu V. et alOral Oncology2016http://www.oraloncology.com/article/S1368-8375%2815%2900362-0/abstract

Electronic Cigarettes: A New Nicotine Gateway?Grana R.A.Journal of Adolescent Health2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X12007367

Electronic Cigarettes: A Primer for CliniciansBorn H. et al

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg.

2015http://oto.sagepub.com/content/153/1/5

Electronic cigarettes: a response to Leelavathi and DasFoulds J. et al

International Journal of Clinical Practice

2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02889.x/abstract

Electronic cigarettes: a review of safety and clinical issuesWeaver M. et alJ Addict Med.2014

http://journals.lww.com/journaladdictionmedicine/pages/articleviewer.aspx?year=2014&issue=07000&article=00002&type=abstract

Electronic cigarettes: a short review

Bertholon J.F. et al

Respiration2013http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/353253

Electronic cigarettes: a survey of usersEtter J.BMC Public Health2010http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186%2F1471-2458-10-231

Electronic cigarettes: abuse liability, topography and subjective effects

Evans S.E., Hoffman A.C.

Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii23

Electronic cigarettes: achieving a balanced perspective

Wagener T.L. et al

Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03826.x/abstract

Electronic cigarettes: assessing the efficacy and the adverse effects through a systematic review of published studies

Gualano M.R. et al

J Public Health (Oxf)2015http://jpubhealth.oxfordjournals.org/content/37/3/488

Electronic Cigarettes: Effective Nicotine Delivery After Acute Administration

Vansickel A.R., Eissenberg T.

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/267

Electronic cigarettes: human health effects

Callahan-Lyon P.

Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii36

Electronic cigarettes: incorporating human factors engineering into risk assessmentsYang L. et alTobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii47

Electronic Cigarettes: Lifestyle Gadget or Smoking Cessation Aid?

Schuurmans M.M.

Praxis2015http://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/abs/10.1024/1661-8157/a002057

Electronic cigarettes: new kit on the rack

Leelavathi M., Das S.

International Journal of Clinical Practice

2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02866.x/abstract

Electronic cigarettes: patterns of use, health effects, use in smoking cessation and regulatory issues

Rahman M.A. et al

Tob Induc Dis.2014http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.com/content/12/1/21

Electronic cigarettes: product characterisation and design considerations

Brown C.J., Cheng J.M.

Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii4

Electronic cigarettes: review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit

Hajek P. et alAddiction2014http://tobonline.com/Media/Default/Article/Addiction-%20Hajek%2014.pdf

Electronic Cigarettes: Vulnerability of Youth.

Schraufnagel D.E.

Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol.

2015http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/ped.2015.0490

Electronic Cigarettes. Do They Have a Role in Smoking Cessation?Odum L.E. et al

Journal of Pharmacy Practice

2012http://jpp.sagepub.com/content/25/6/611

Electronic cigarettes. Potential harms and benefits

Drummond M.B., Upson D.

Ann Am Thorac Soc.2014http://www.atsjournals.org/doi/full/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201311-391FR

Electronic nicotine delivery devices: ineffective nicotine delivery and craving suppression after acute administration

Eissenberg TTobacco control2010http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/19/1/87.extract

Electronic nicotine delivery system (electronic cigarette) awareness, use, reactions and beliefs: a systematic review

Pepper J.K., Brewer N.T.

Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/5/375

Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (“E-cigarettes”). Review of Safety and Smoking Cessation Efficacy

Harrell P.T. et al

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg2014http://oto.sagepub.com/content/151/3/381

Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems: A Policy Statement from the American Association for Cancer Research and the American Society of Clinical Oncology

Brandon T.H. et al

Clinical Cancer Research2015http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/21/3/514

Electronic nicotine delivery systems: is there a need for regulation?

Trtchounian A., Talbot P.

Tobacco control2011http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/20/1/47.long

Electronic-Cigarette Smoking Experience Among AdolescentsCho J.H. et alJournal of Adolescent Health2011http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X11002734

Evaluating Nicotine Levels Selection and Patterns of Electronic Cigarette Use in a Group of “Vapers” Who Had Achieved Complete Substitution of Smoking

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment

2013

http://www.la-press.com/evaluating-nicotine-levels-selection-and-patterns-of-electronic-cigare-article-a3858

Evaluation of electronic cigarette liquids and aerosol for the presence of selected inhalation toxins

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/08/30/ntr.ntu176

Exposure to Electronic Cigarettes Impairs Pulmonary Anti-Bacterial and Anti-Viral Defenses in a Mouse Model

Sussan T.E. et al.

PLOS ONE2015http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0116861

Flavoring Chemicals in E-Cigarettes: Diacetyl, 2,3-Pentanedione, and Acetoin in a Sample of 51 Products, Including Fruit-, Candy-, and Cocktail-Flavored E-Cigarettes

Allen et alEHP2015http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/15-10185/

Health-related effects reported by electronic cigarette users in online forumsHua M. et alJ Med Internet Res.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3636314/

How are the English Stop Smoking Services responding to growth in use of electronic cigarettes?

Beard E. et al

Patient Education and Counseling

2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399113004631

How much nicotine kills a human? Tracing back the generally accepted lethal dose to dubious self-experiments in the nineteenth century

Mayer, BerndArch Toxicol.2014http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-013-1127-0

Identification of toxicants in cinnamon-flavored electronic cigarette refill fluidsBehar R.Z. et alToxicology in Vitro2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887233313002610

Impact of an electronic cigarette on smoking reduction and cessation in schizophrenic smokers: a prospective 12-month pilot study

Caponnetto P. et al

Int J Environ Res Public Health

2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23358230

In Vitro Particle Size Distributions in Electronic and Conventional Cigarette Aerosols Suggest Comparable Deposition Patterns

Zhang Y. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/2/501

Influential parameters on particle concentration and size distribution in the mainstream of e-cigarettes

Fuoco F.C. et alEnvironmental Pollution2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749113005307

Interviews With “Vapers”: Implications for Future Research With Electronic Cigarettes

McQueen A. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2011http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/9/860

Is there evidence for potential harm of electronic cigarette use in pregnancy?Sufer M.A. et al

Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol.

2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bdra.23333/abstract

Metal and Silicate Particles Including Nanoparticles Are Present in Electronic Cigarette Cartomizer Fluid and Aerosol

Williams M. et al

PLOS ONE2013http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0057987

Mining data on usage of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) from YouTube videosHua M. et alTobacco control2013http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/22/2/103.abstract

100

More on Hidden Formaldehyde in E-Cigarette AerosolsNitzkin J.L.et alN Engl J Med2015http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc1502242

101

Nicotine absorption from electronic cigarette use: comparison between first and new-generation devices

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Nature2014http://www.nature.com/articles/srep04133

102

Nicotine control: E-cigarettes, smoking and addiction

Bella K., Keaneb H.

International Journal of Drug Policy

2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955395912000072

103

Nicotine derived from the electronic cigarette improves time-based prospective memory in abstinent smokers

Dawkins L. et alPsychopharmacology2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-013-2983-2

104

Nicotine Levels and Presence of Selected Tobacco-Derived Toxins in Tobacco Flavoured Electronic Cigarette Refill Liquids

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health

2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/4/3439

105

Nicotine Levels in Electronic Cigarettes

Goniewicz M.L. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/158

106

Non-cigarette tobacco products: What have we learned and where are we headed?O’Connor R.J.Tobacco control2012http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/21/2/181.long

107

Peering through the mist: systematic review of what the chemistry of contaminants in electronic cigarettes tells us about health risks

Burstyn I.BMC Public Health2014http://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-14-18

108

Perceived efficacy of e-cigarettes versus nicotine replacement therapy among successful e-cigarette users: a qualitative approach

Barbeau A.M. et al

Addict Sci Clin Pract.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23497603

109

Pilot Investigation of Changes in Readiness and Confidence to Quit Smoking After E-Cigarette Experimentation and 1 Week of Use

Wagener T.L. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/16/1/108

110

Qualitative and quantitative compositions of fluids for electronic cigarettes

Uryupin A.B. et al

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal

2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11094-013-0871-z

111

Research gaps related to the environmental impacts of electronic cigarettesChang H.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii54

112

Response to Shihadeh et al. (2015): E-cigarettes generate high levels of aldehydes only in ‘dry puff’ conditions

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.13078/abstract

113

Risks of Attempting to Regulate Nicotine Flux in Electronic Cigarettes

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/11/28/ntr.ntu207

114

Safety evaluation and risk assessment of electronic cigarettes as tobacco cigarette substitutes: a systematic review

Farsalinos K.E., Polosa R.

Ther Adv Drug Saf.2014http://taw.sagepub.com/content/5/2/67

115

Secondhand Exposure to Vapors From Electronic CigarettesCzogala Y. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/16/6/655

116

Short-term Pulmonary Effects of Using an Electronic Cigarette: Impact on Respiratory Flow Resistance, Impedance, and Exhaled Nitric Oxide

Vardavas C.I. et al

CHEST2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012369212603274

117

Smoking Cessation with E-Cigarettes in Smokers with a Documented History of Depression and Recurring Relapses

Caponnetto P. et al

IJCM2011http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=6134

118

Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of electronic cigarettes versus nicotine patch for smoking cessation

Bullen C. et alBMC Public Health2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2458-13-210

119

Successful smoking cessation with electronic cigarettes in smokers with a documented history of recurring relapses: a case series

Caponnetto P. et al

J Med Case Reports2011http://jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1752-1947-5-585

120

Tests for the chronic toxicity of propylene glycol and triethylene glycol on monkeys and rats by vapor inhalation and oral administration

Robertson O.H. et al

JPET1947http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/91/1/52.abstract

121

The changing face of tobacco use among United States youth

Lauterstein D. et al

Curr Drug Abuse Rev.2014http://benthamscience.com/journals/current-drug-abuse-reviews/volume/7/issue/1/page/29/

122

The chemical components of electronic cigarette cartridges and refill fluids: review of analytical methods

Famele M. et alNicotine Tob Res.2015http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/17/3/271

123

The Electronic Cigarette: The Good, the Bad, and the UglyCooke A. et alJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract.2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213219815002676

124

The electronic cigarette: what proportion of smokers have tried it and how many use it regularly?

Kralikova E. et al.

Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03916.x/abstract

125

The electronic-cigarette: Effects on desire to smoke, withdrawal symptoms and cognitionDawkins L. et alAddictive Behaviors2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460312000913

126

The impact of electronic cigarettes on the paediatric populationDurmowicz E.L.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii41

127

The Potential Adverse Health Consequences of Exposure to Electronic Cigarettes and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems

Oncology Nursing Forum2015

https://onf.ons.org/onf/42/5/potential-adverse-health-consequences-exposure-electronic-cigarettes-and-electronic

128

Therapeutic potential of use of the electronic cigarettes at nicotinic dependence (In Russian with English summary)

Mendelevich V.D.

Наркология2015http://psychiatr.ru/download/2358?view=1&name=Mendelevich+V.D._2015-08.pdf

129

Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines in Electronic Cigarettes: Comparison between Liquid and Aerosol Levels

Farsalinos K.E. et al

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health

2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/8/9046

130

Toxicity Assessment of Refill Liquids for Electronic CigarettesVarlet V. et al

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health

2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/5/4796

131

Tracking the Rise in Popularity of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (Electronic Cigarettes) Using Search Query Surveillance

Ayers J.W. et alAJPM2011http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797%2810%2900793-2/abstract

132

Use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) impairs indoor air quality and increases FeNO levels of e-cigarette consumers

Schober W. et al

International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health

2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1438463913001533

133

Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among State Tobacco Cessation Quitline Callers

Vickerman K.A. et al

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/10/1787

134

Vaping and Health: What Do We Know about E-Cigarettes?Arnold C.Environ Health Perspect.2014http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/122-A244/

135

Vaping’ profiles and preferences: an online survey of electronic cigarette usersDawkins L. et alAddiction2013http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.12150/abstract

136

Vapors Produced by Electronic Cigarettes and E-Juices with Flavorings Induce Toxicity, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammatory Response in Lung Epithelial Cells and in Mouse Lung

Lerner et al.PLOS ONE2015http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0116732

137

Variability Among Electronic Cigarettes in the Pressure Drop, Airflow Rate, and Aerosol Production

Williams M., Talbot P.

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

2011http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/12/1276

138

Water Pipes and E-cigarettes : New Faces of an Ancient Enemy

Dagaonkar R.S., Udwadia Z.F.

Journal of the association of physicians of india

2014http://www.japi.org/april_2014/05_ra_water_pipes.pdf

Here’s a Big Ass List of Independent Studies Proving That Vaping is Less Harmful Than Smoking

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